The Great Influence of Chinese Porcelain

Chinese porcelain has always been highly prizedand European ceramicists could not figure out how
throughout the world, especially because it wasto mimic the strength and cobalt colors.
the first and arguably still is the highest qualityAfter decades and decades, European ceramics
porcelain in the world. The Chinese city Jingdezhenmakers finally tapped into the Chinese secrets
in Jiangxi Province has long been known as theand began to successfully duplicate the styles. At
Chinese "capital of porcelain", for it was here thatfirst, the colors and strength of Chinese ceramics
the seemingly magical kaolin clay was found andwere the biggest influences on Western ceramics.
Chinese styles of porcelain, particularly theOver time, European makers tried implementing
beloved blue and white porcelain, were perfected.their own styles and designs onto the pots, but
The first exports of Chinese porcelain reachedthey found that people preferred the exotic
Europe as early as the 14th century, when it wasscenes from Chinese vessels, and so found ways
so rare as to be highly sought after by eliteof copying these styles to maintain the exotic
members of society, mostly government officialslook and collectability of their ceramics.
and rulers. It wasn't until the 1600s, when ChinaChinese influence on Western porcelain, then, can
became more open to the West for exportation,be seen in the colors (particularly blue cobalt and
that Chinese porcelain began to make its way towhite) and durability (from use of kaolin clay), as
Europe in larger quantities. It was an instant hit,well as in the exotic scenes depicted in the
especially among the people of Germany anddecoration on the outside of the porcelain pieces.
England where it first arrived.Furthermore, it was directly because Chinese
Immediately, European ceramics makers beganporcelain became such a collectors' item in Europe
trying to copy Chinese porcelain, but found thatthat European furniture makers began creating
its incredible durability and unique blue and white"china cabinets" for displaying the vessels, and
colors were not easily duplicated. Most Europeanthese quickly became a staple furnishing in most
clay was not as strong as the Chinese kaolin clayWestern homes.