The Chair- How Life Started Out With Chairs

the evolution of time, mankind has searched forcommodity, along with the demand of the chairs
comfortable seating for their backside. There waslooking good, came the demand for chairs to feel
a time when seats as simple as leaves on thegood as well. This new requirement brought to life
ground or grass, was more than satisfactory. Buta whole new generation of chair designers whose
that's the story of our ancestors. As the timesmain focus was comfort. The Frenchmen, in
changed, so did the needs and demands of theparticular, had a great knack for designing
human race. As with everything else, the need forlightweight and comfortable chairs. In fact, it was
more comfortable and luxuriant furniture wasthe French designers who set the foundation
painfully apparent. When one thinks of sittingstones to the path leading to our modern chairs.
down, the first thing that comes into mind is aThe new chairs could be used for resting and
chair. It has become second nature for us to sitsleeping in addition to more traditional roles of
on chairs. We take them for granted, assumingbeing used for dining and work.
they had always been there for us. However,As we stepped into the 18th century, the chairs
that is not the story of our fine four leggedused became curvier than ever before. Legs,
friends.back rests, arms were all being fashioned into
Chairs, derived from the Latin word 'cathedra', didcurves that were supposed to fit the shape of
not come into existence until the innovative timesthe body. The increase in the amount of curves in
of the ancient Greeks and was limited only tothe chairs increased the demand for raw material
royalty. The Egyptians, however, beat the Greekand financial backing, neither of which was easy to
in the race to excellence. Egyptian chairs, whichget, since the designs soon died out.
started out as common pieces of furniture, hadAfter the curves of the 18th century, we saw
carved their names in history books by thereflections of the past in the designs of the 19th
second dynasty of the Pharaoh's rule. The royalcentury as we revisited the traditions of our
workshops started creating pieces of art in theforefathers. Technological advancements of the
form of chairs, inlaid with colored wood, ebony20th century once again changed the type of
and ivory; decorated with gold, silver and preciouschairs we preferred. As the world moved
stones. Over time, chairs coming out of Egyptiantowards consumerism and dilution of technology
workshops attained the heights of intricacy, inthrough all levels of society, modernization in chair
both design and construction.designs came in the form of merging the
The Greeks, who were after all the pioneers oftraditional chair with modern technology.
chair design, leaped forward in the race of chairNew research was incorporated into designs well
development and reached their peak with theloved to create more comfortable chairs, in
creation of the klismo; a light weight, elegant chairaccordance to the requirements of the
with curved legs, back rails and back rest. Theconsumers. New advances included innovations
success of this chair can be seen from the factsuch as the automatic wheel chairs, chairs with
that the Romans, not only adopted this design foradjustable heights and angles, orthopedic chairs,
themselves, but also took the liberty ofspecial chairs for the elderly and many more.
introducing them in almost all parts of their empire.As the world went through its many eras going
They took to the Greek chair, even though theythrough changes, noticeable and subtle, in areas
had quite a number of designs to their own namesuch as fashion, architecture and car designs,
in the form of ordinary chairs called Sella;chairs were not merely silent spectators. They
couch-like seats called the Lectica; the Curule, awent through changes of their own, most of
folding chair used mostly by Senators; and thewhich we failed to notice or give importance to.
king of them all, the Bisellium, the chair occupiedThe fact remains that these advances in seating
by the Emperor during the games at thedesigns have greatly affected our lives and they
Colosseum.will diligently continue to change our lives for the
Chairs owe their publicity in heaps, to the 17thbetter as much as possible with or without
century Renaissance, which changed the idea ofreceiving the credit they deserve. Here's a shout
chairs being set aside for the high and mighty, toout to the people who help us sit more
them being used by every household that couldcomfortably each day. May you continue to do so
afford them. As the chairs became a commonfor ever more.